Introduction

Santorini, a breathtaking Greek island in the Aegean Sea, is famous for its stunning sunsets, caldera views, and white-washed buildings adorned with blue domes. However, one of its lesser-known gems is the ancient city of Akrotiri, a remarkably well-preserved archaeological site that offers a fascinating glimpse into the past. This travel blog article will guide you through the buried city of Akrotiri and provide valuable tips to help you make the most of your visit.

Getting to Akrotiri

The ancient city of Akrotiri is located on the southern coast of Santorini, about 12 kilometers from the island’s capital, Fira. To get there, you can choose from several options:

1. Rent a car: Renting a car will give you the freedom to explore the island at your own pace. There are numerous rental agencies in Fira and other tourist areas.
2. Take a bus: The local bus service, KTEL, runs regular routes from Fira to Akrotiri. It is a budget-friendly option and the journey takes about 30 minutes.
3. Book a guided tour: Many tour companies in Santorini offer guided trips to Akrotiri, often combined with other attractions. This option is ideal for those who prefer a more structured experience.

History of Akrotiri

Akrotiri was a thriving Minoan settlement that dates back to the Late Bronze Age, around 1650 BC. The city was destroyed and buried under volcanic ash during the catastrophic eruption of the Thera volcano around 1600 BC. This natural disaster preserved the city’s remains, making it an extraordinary archaeological site.

Excavations began in 1967 under the direction of Greek archaeologist Spyridon Marinatos, revealing a wealth of well-preserved buildings, frescoes, and artifacts that offer insights into the life of the ancient Minoan civilization.

Exploring Akrotiri

Upon arriving at Akrotiri, you’ll enter a modern, climate-controlled structure that protects the excavated city. As you walk along the raised walkways, you’ll witness the remnants of a highly advanced civilization, with multi-story buildings, indoor plumbing, and impressive frescoes.

Key highlights of Akrotiri include:

1. The West House: This complex is known for its well-preserved frescoes, such as the “Boxing Boys” and the “Antelopes.” You’ll also find a three-story building with a built-in sewage system and storage rooms that once held large pithoi (ceramic containers).
2. The Xeste 3 Building: This structure features exquisite frescoes, such as the “African” and the “Blue Monkey” frescoes, which reflect the artistic prowess of the Minoan civilisation.
3. The Pottery Workshop: Here, you can see the remains of a pottery workshop, complete with pottery wheels, kilns, and numerous ceramic pieces.
4. The Central Pithos: This enormous pithos (container) once stored food or liquids and stands as a testament to the advanced engineering of the Minoan civilisation.

Tips for Visiting Akrotiri

1. Plan your visit: Akrotiri is open daily, except for Mondays, from 8 am to 8 pm in the summer and 8 am to 3 pm in the winter. The entrance fee is €12, and there are discounts for students and seniors.
2. Wear comfortable shoes: The site is quite extensive, and you’ll be walking on uneven surfaces, so wearing comfortable shoes is essential.
3. Hire a guide: While you can explore Akrotiri independently, hiring a licensed guide will greatly enhance your experience. A knowledgeable guide can provide valuable context and insights into the history and culture of the ancient city.